Craft-History, Theory, Research 

Craft Collections in Montreal



These series of scholarly texts are paired with a different cultural institution in Montreal, Canada. These sites were visited by graduate students as part of the Master’s seminar “Examining the Artisan Tradition in North America :: Current Debates and Historical Craft”, taught by Dr. Elaine Paterson in the Spring 2010 at Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

ARTH 614 :: Examining the Artisan Tradition in North America :: Current Debates and Historical Craft

This seminar will explore the relationship between current debates surrounding craft and the history of the arts and crafts movement of the late nineteenth century. We will begin by examining the North American manifestation of this movement and the radical ideals proposed by its leading reformers, including the democratisation of the arts, a critique of industrial production, and a socialist political platform. We will then investigate various theoretical approaches useful for conceptualising craft. We will also explore concepts such as tradition, domesticity and the decorative by looking at writing by craft historians. We will consider work from a wide range of media including architecture, interior design and furnishing, textile and ceramic art, as well as fashion. Students will have the opportunity to apply these discussions to craft objects they will encounter and examine during visits to Montreal’s museums and architectural spaces. Students will engage with this primary material as a base for research while also working with critical writing on craft to create a framework for their discussion. Although the focus of the course will be on historical objects, makers and practice, contemporary topics will also be considered for essays and presentations.

 

Introductory Readings

Garth Clark, “The Death of Crafts.” Crafts No. 216 (Jan/Feb 2009): 48-51.

Paula Owen, “Labels, Lingo, and Legacy: Crafts at a Crossroads,” in Paula Owen and M. Anna Fariello (eds) Objects and Meaning: New Perspectives on Art and Craft (Oxford: The Scarecrow Press, 2005), 24-34.

Richard Grassby, “Material Culture and Cultural History.” Journal of Interdisciplinary History. Vol. XXXV/4 (Spring, 2005): 591-603.

Tom Crook, “Craft and the Dialogics of Modernity: The Arts and Crafts Movement in Late-Victorian and Edwardian England.” The Journal of Modern Craft 2/1 (March 2009), 17-32.

Paul Greenhalgh, “Morris after Morris,” in Linda Parry (ed.) William Morris (New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1996), 362-366.

Eileen Boris, ‘“Dreams of Brotherhood and Beauty”: The Social Ideas of the Arts and Crafts Movement,’ in Wendy Kaplan (ed.),‘The Art that is Life’: The Arts and Crafts Movement in America, 1875-1920 (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1987), 208-222.

William Morris, ‘How I became a Socialist’ in News from Nowhere

Wendy Kaplan and Elizabeth Cumming, The Arts and Crafts Movement (London: Thames and Hudson, 1991).

Eileen Boris, Art and Labor: Ruskin, Morris, and the Craftsman Ideal in America (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1986).

Raymond Williams, Culture and Society: Coleridge to Orwell (London: The Hogarth Press, 1993; 1st published 1958), Chapter 7: ‘Art and Society: A.W. Pugin, John Ruskin, William Morris,’ 130-160.

William Morris, “The Arts and Crafts of Today,” in Isabelle Frank (ed.) and David Britt (trans.) The Theory of Decorative Art (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2000), 61-70.

Janet Wolff, The Social Production of Art (New York: New York University Press, 1993).

 


Visit to the CANADIAN GUILD OF CRAFTS

1460, Sherbrooke St. West, Suite B, H3G 1K4 Tel. 514.849.6091
http://www.canadianguildofcrafts.com

Talk on the history and mandate of the Guild; tour of the contemporary gallery and permanent collection; introduction to the archive.
Director: Diane Labelle (info@canadianguild.com)


Readings related to Guild visit:

Nelson Graburn and Aaron Glass, “Introduction to special issue” Journal of Material Culture (2004) 9, 2: 107-114.

Jennifer Harris, “Contextualising the Conceptual” Museums Journal (May 1992): 29-34.

Liz Stanley, “On Auto/Biography in Sociology” Sociology 27, 1 (February 1993): 41-52.

Sandra Alfoldy, “Defining Professional Craft,” Artichoke (Summer 2004), 38-43.

Ellen Easton McLeod, “Embracing the ‘Other’,” in In Good Hands: The Women of the Canadian Handicrafts Guild  (Montreal: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 1999), 203-233.

Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak, ‘The Politics of Translation,’ in Michèle Barrett and Anne Phillips (eds), Destabilizing Theory: Contemporary Feminist Debates (Polity Press, 1992), 177-200.


Visit to the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts (MMFA)

Tour of the Decorative Arts Collection: 19th- 21st centuries with Diane Charbonneau, curator of Contemporary Decorative Arts. 
Introduction to the archives with Danièle Archambault, Registrar and Department Head, Archives

Michael and Renata Hornstein Pavilion
Liliane and David M. Stewart Pavilion
1379 Sherbrooke St. West
http://www.mmfa.qc.ca/en/index.html

 

Readings related to MMFA visit:

Sandra Alfoldy and Janice Helland, “Introduction,” Craft, Space and Interior Design. Hampshire, Eng. and Burlington, Vermont: Ashgate, 2008, 1-9.

Igor Kopytoff, ‘The Cultural Biography of Things: Commoditization as Process’ in Arjun Appadurai (ed.), The Social Life of Things: Commodities in Cultural Perspective (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986), 64-91.

Pierre Bourdieu, The Field of Cultural Production (Columbia University Press, 1993): Chapter 2, ‘The Production of Belief: Contribution to an Economy of Symbolic Goods’, 74-111.

David Brett, “Introduction” and “ Chapter 5: The Refusal,” in Rethinking Decoration: Pleasure and Ideology in the Visual Arts. Cambridge, New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005, 1-12 and 184-214.

 


Visit to the Musée des Maîtres et Artisans du Québec

Talk about history and mandate of museum; tour of permanent collection; introduction to archives.
Guided tour of the exhibition
Chaud devant! La naissance du verre d’art au Québec by its curator, Bruno Andrus.

615, avenue Sainte-Croix, Saint-Laurent  H4L 3X6

http://www.mmaq.qc.ca/
Director:
Pierre Wilson (p.wilson@mmaq.qc.ca)

 

Readings related to Musée visit:

Mike Press, “Handmade Futures: The Emerging Role of Craft Knowledge in Our Digital Culture,” in Sandra Alfoldy (ed.) NeoCraft: Modernity and the Crafts (NSCAD University Press, 2007), 249-266.

Love Jönsson, “Rethinking Dichotomies: Crafts and the Digital,” in Sandra Alfoldy (ed.) NeoCraft: Modernity and the Crafts (NSCAD University Press, 2007), 240-248.

Bruce Metcalf, “Replacing the Myth of Modernism” American Craft (February/March 1993): 40-47.

Robin Metcalfe, “Writing Craft: An Interdiscursive Approach” in Jean Johnson (ed.), Exploring Contemporary Craft: History, Theory and Critical Writing (Toronto: Coach House Books, 2002), 101-107, 122.

Pamela Johnson, “Out of Touch: The Meaning of Making in the Digital Age” in Tanya Harrod (ed.), Obscure Objects of Desire: Reviewing the Crafts in the Twentieth Century (London: Crafts Council, 1997), 292-299

Beverly Gordon, “Intimacy and Objects: A Proxemic Analysis of Gender-Based Response to the Material World” in The Material Culture of Gender: The Gender of Material Culture, Katharine Martinez and Kenneth Ames, eds (Hanover: University Press of New England, 1997), 237-252.

 


Visit to the MCCORD MUSEUM OF CANADIAN HISTORY

Tour of Costume and Textiles collection with Dr. Cynthia Cooper, Curator of Costume and Textiles and Head of Collections and Research.

690 Sherbrooke Street West
Montreal, Quebec  H3A 1E9

General Information: 514-398-7100
info@mccord.mcgill.ca
http://www.mccord-museum.qc.ca/en/

Readings related to McCord visit:

Cheryl Buckley, ‘Made in Patriarchy: Toward a Feminist Analysis of Women and Design,’ in Victor Margolin (ed.), Design Discourse, History, Theory and Criticism (Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1989), 251-262.

Julie Wolfram Cox and Stella Minahan, “Stitch’n Bitch: Cyberfeminism, a Third Place and the New Materiality” Journal of Material Culture 12/1 (2007), 5-21.

Eileen Boris, ‘Crossing Boundaries: The Gendered Meaning of the Arts and Crafts,’ in Janet Kardon (ed.), The Ideal Home: The History of Twentieth-Century American Craft, 1900-1920 (New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1993), 32-45.

Penny Sparke, ‘The Architect’s Wife’ in As Long as it’s Pink: The Sexual Politics of Taste (London: Pandora, 1995), 1-12.

 

 


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